Lichen planus
☆ እ.ኤ.አ. በ 2022 ከጀርመን የስቲፍቱንግ ዋረንቴስት ውጤቶች ፣ በሞዴልደርም የተገልጋዮች እርካታ ከሚከፈልባቸው የቴሌሜዲኬን ምክሮች በትንሹ ያነሰ ነበር።
በሁለቱም ሽንቶች ላይ ሰፊ ቁስሎች የተለመዱ ናቸው። በዚህ ሁኔታ, ሌሎች ሥር የሰደደ የአለርጂ በሽታዎች (lichen simplex chronicus) ብዙውን ጊዜ የበለጠ ተጠርጣሪዎች ናቸው.
Atrophic lichen planus
References
Lichen planus (LP) ለረጅም ጊዜ የሚቆይ እብጠት በሽታ ሲሆን በአብዛኛው በመካከለኛው አመት ውስጥ አዋቂዎችን ያጠቃል. እንደ የአፍ፣ የሴት ብልት፣ የኢሶፈገስ፣ የድምጽ ሳጥን እና የአይን ሽፋን ባሉ ቆዳ ወይም የተቅማጥ ዝርያዎች ላይ ሊታይ ይችላል። ሽፍታዎቹ እንዴት እንደሚመስሉ እና የት እንደሚታዩ ላይ በመመስረት LP በተለያዩ ቅርጾች ይመጣል። ጥናቶች እንደሚያሳዩት አንዳንድ የ LP ዓይነቶች፣ ልክ እንደ ጉሮሮ ወይም አይን ላይ ተጽዕኖ እንደሚያሳድሩ፣ በቂ ምርመራ ላይደረግ ይችላል። አንዳንድ የ LP ዓይነቶች፣ ለምሳሌ በአፍ ውስጥ እንደ ሃይፐርትሮፊክ እና ኤሮሲቭ አይነት፣ በተለይ ከባድ እና ረጅም ጊዜ ሊቆዩ ይችላሉ። እንደ መድሃኒቶች ወይም ከተወሰኑ ንጥረ ነገሮች ጋር ያሉ ሌሎች ምክንያቶች ተመሳሳይ የሚመስሉ ሽፍታዎችን ሊያስከትሉ ይችላሉ.
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that most often affects middle-aged adults. LP can involve the skin or mucous membranes including the oral, vulvovaginal, esophageal, laryngeal, and conjunctival mucosa. It has different variants based on the morphology of the lesions and the site of involvement. The literature suggests that certain presentations of the disease such as esophageal or ophthalmological involvement are underdiagnosed. The burden of the disease is higher in some variants including hypertrophic LP and erosive oral LP, which may have a more chronic pattern. LP can significantly affect the quality of life of patients as well. Drugs or contact allergens can cause lichenoid reactions as the main differential diagnosis of LP.
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that most often affects middle-aged adults. LP can involve the skin or mucous membranes including the oral, vulvovaginal, esophageal, laryngeal, and conjunctival mucosa. It has different variants based on the morphology of the lesions and the site of involvement. The literature suggests that certain presentations of the disease such as esophageal or ophthalmological involvement are underdiagnosed. The burden of the disease is higher in some variants including hypertrophic LP and erosive oral LP, which may have a more chronic pattern. LP can significantly affect the quality of life of patients as well. Drugs or contact allergens can cause lichenoid reactions as the main differential diagnosis of LP.
Lichen planus በደረቅ ፣ ጠፍጣፋ-ከላይ የተሸፈኑ እብጠቶች እና ንክሻዎች ያሉበት የቆዳ በሽታ ሲሆን ይህም ከፍተኛ ማሳከክን ያስከትላል። እነዚህ የቆዳ ቁስሎች በተለይ በአፍ ወይም በጾታ ብልት ላይ ከፍተኛ ተጽዕኖ በሚያሳድሩበት ጊዜ አስጨናቂ ሊሆኑ ይችላሉ። በከባድ ሁኔታዎች oral lichen planus የቆዳ ካንሰርን የመጋለጥ እድልን ይጨምራል። በተጨማሪም የራስ ቅሎችን እና ጥፍርዎችን ሊጎዳ ይችላል. የአብዛኛዎቹ ጉዳዮች መንስኤ ባይታወቅም, አንዳንዶቹ በተወሰኑ መድሃኒቶች ወይም በሄፐታይተስ ሲ ኢንፌክሽን ሊነሳሱ ይችላሉ. ሕክምናው በተለምዶ ለአካባቢያዊ ጉዳዮች ጠንካራ ክሬሞችን እና ለአፍ ውስጥ ስቴሮይድ ለበለጠ ስርጭት ያካትታል።
Lichen planus is a skin condition marked by purplish, flat-topped bumps and patches that can cause intense itching. These skin lesions can be distressing, especially when they affect the mouth or genitals severely. In severe cases, oral lichen planus may even increase the risk of developing a type of skin cancer. It can also affect the scalp and nails. While the cause of most cases is unknown, some may be triggered by certain medications or hepatitis C infection. Treatment typically involves strong creams for localized cases and oral steroids for more widespread ones.
Lichen planus is a skin condition marked by purplish, flat-topped bumps and patches that can cause intense itching. These skin lesions can be distressing, especially when they affect the mouth or genitals severely. In severe cases, oral lichen planus may even increase the risk of developing a type of skin cancer. It can also affect the scalp and nails. While the cause of most cases is unknown, some may be triggered by certain medications or hepatitis C infection. Treatment typically involves strong creams for localized cases and oral steroids for more widespread ones.
Lichen planus በሽታ የመከላከል ስርአቱ እብጠትን የሚያስከትል ሲሆን ይህም በቆዳው እና በ mucous ሽፋን ላይ ልዩ ምልክቶች ይታያል. በአዋቂዎች 5% ያጠቃቸዋል, ብዙ ጊዜ ሴቶች, እና አብዛኛውን ጊዜ የሚጀምረው በመካከለኛ ዕድሜ ላይ ነው. የአፍ ውስጥ ተሳትፎ እስከ 77% ከሚሆኑት ጉዳዮች ውስጥ ይታያል, በአብዛኛው በውስጣዊው ጉንጭ ላይ ተጽዕኖ ያሳድራል. አንዳንድ ሰዎች ምንም ምልክት ላይሰማቸው ይችላል, ሌሎች ደግሞ ህመም ሊሰማቸው ይችላል እና በአንዳንድ ምግቦች (ለምሳሌ, አሲድ, ቅመም) ወይም የጥርስ ሳሙናዎች ላይ ችግር ሊያጋጥማቸው ይችላል.
Lichen planus is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition leading to characteristic lesions on skin and mucous membranes. It presents in up to 5% of the general adult population with a female predilection (2:1); the onset is most commonly in middle age. Up to 77% of patients with lichen planus have oral disease, with buccal mucosa the most common subsite. The oral lesions may be asymptomatic, although a subset of patients have pain and difficulty tolerating certain foods (e.g., acidic, spicy) and toothpaste.
Lichen planus is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition leading to characteristic lesions on skin and mucous membranes. It presents in up to 5% of the general adult population with a female predilection (2:1); the onset is most commonly in middle age. Up to 77% of patients with lichen planus have oral disease, with buccal mucosa the most common subsite. The oral lesions may be asymptomatic, although a subset of patients have pain and difficulty tolerating certain foods (e.g., acidic, spicy) and toothpaste.
የቆዳው lichen planus ምርመራን ለማረጋገጥ የቆዳ ባዮፕሲ ሊደረግ ይችላል። ቀጥተኛ የበሽታ መከላከያ (DIF) በሽታውን ከራስ-ሙድ ቬሴኩሎቡልየስ በሽታ ለመለየት የጉልበተኛ ቁስሎች ባለባቸው ታካሚዎች ጠቃሚ ሊሆን ይችላል.